Explore the latest in neuroimaging, including new functional technologies and imaging markers of dementia, depression, ALS, and more.
This cohort study examines magnetic resonance imaging scans to determine changes in regional and total brain volume among patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis who have disease progression without relapse activity.
This case report describes a preterm newborn with a mitochondrial disorder and cytotoxic edema seen on cerebral ultrasonography.
This JAMA Patient Page describes the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis.
This mendelian randomization study investigates the relationship between inflammation and changes in brain structures in vivo and explores a transcriptome-driven functional basis with relevance to mental illness.
This case-control study evaluates disease-related heterogeneity associated with neuroanatomy, cognitive functioning, clinical symptoms, and genetic profiles in patients with late-life depression.
This cross-sectional study uses commercial and Medicare Advantage claims to characterize neuroimaging use, timing, and spending as well as the factors associated with imaging acquisition within 6 months of presentation for dizziness in outpatient clinics vs emergency departments in the US.
This diagnostic study assesses and compares the value of the magnetic resonance parkinsonism index and other magnetic resonance imaging–based measures of cerebral atrophy to differentiate between progressive supranuclear palsy, corticobasal degeneration, and other neurodegenerative diseases.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examines changes in cortical thickness in individuals during differing phases across the course of schizophrenia.
This cross-sectional study investigates variation in use of neuroimaging at children’s hospitals among infants with humerus or femur fractures or both undergoing evaluations for possible child abuse.
This cohort study evaluates the association of subjective memory complaints with white matter hyperintensity volumes and cognitive decline and investigates the role of white matter hyperintensity volume in the association between subjective memory complaints and cognitive decline in a biracial, population-based cohort study of older adults in Chicago, Illinois.
This Medical News article discusses a large study that found brain structure and cognitive changes months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.
This cohort study examines the associations between early and late cranial ultrasound findings and infant neurobehavior at neonatal intensive care unit discharge.
A 24-year-old woman was experiencing sudden onset of headache, nausea, and binocular vertical diplopia. There was minimal limitation in infraduction in the left eye with corresponding left hypertropia, while ophthalmoscopy and visual field findings were normal in both eyes. What would you do next?
This cross-sectional study examines altered brain structure and function in children with low levels of prenatal alcohol exposure compared with well-matched unexposed children.
This JAMA Medical News feature describes new research that found gender differences in the brains of children with autism spectrum disorder.
This case report describes neuroimaging and diagnosis of idiopathic intracranial hypertension in a patient who underwent lumbar puncture for progressive vision changes.
This case report describes the imaging features of a 66-year-old woman with earache and headache, mild left-sided weakness, and intermittent hallucinations and nonsensical speech who received a diagnosis of Candida tropicalis.
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