Explore the latest in sepsis, including recent consensus definitions and advances in prevention, detection, and management of the syndrome.
This cohort study determines the disparities associated with central line–associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI) rates in pediatric patients from minoritized racial, ethnic, and language groups.
This cross-sectional study examines the prevalence of urinary tract infection (UTI), bacteremia, and bacterial meningitis among febrile infants aged 8 to 60 days with SARS-CoV-2.
This cohort study examines changes in probiotic use among neonates with very low birth weight in US neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) between 2012 and 2019 and the association of routine probiotic use in this population with health outcomes.
This cohort study investigates the association of the Area Deprivation Index with in-hospital mortality of extremely premature infants and 3 key morbidities, including late-onset sepsis, necrotizing enterocolitis, and severe intraventricular hemorrhage.
This cohort study uses electronic health record data to measure racial and ethnic disparities in hospital length of stay and assess the associations of patient- and hospital-level factors with length of stay among adult patients at high risk presenting with sepsis or acute respiratory failure.
This randomized clinical trial assesses the effect of Xuebijing injection vs placebo on 28-day mortality among patients with sepsis.
This cohort study compares the effectiveness of adding fludrocortisone to hydrocortisone vs hydrocortisone alone among patients with septic shock using target trial emulation.
This cohort study investigates the association between neonatal invasive group B Streptococcus and long-term risk of epilepsy, stratified by sex, prematurity, and maternal socioeconomic position.
This Viewpoint discusses the growth of diagnostic stewardship beyond infectious disease to reduce diagnostic errors in other fields.
This essay describes a physician-patient’s experience with unchanged practice patterns despite the publication of new data challenging those patterns.
This cross-sectional study examines the incidence of health care–associated infections in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 vs those without COVID-19.
This cohort study uses data from electronic health records to assess variability in a sepsis prediction model across 9 hospitals.
This randomized trial compares the efficacy of intrapartum azithromycin vs placebo to reduce neonatal sepsis or mortality, as well as neonatal and maternal infections, among birthing parents and their infants in West Africa.
This secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial reports on the cognitive performance, risk of posttraumatic stress disorder and depression, and functional status 6 months after the administration of a treatment regimen consisting of antioxidants and hydrocortisone infusion in adults with sepsis.
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