Concern about ne’er do well sons is ancient. In a quote attributed to Socrates by Plato, Socrates laments, “The children now live in luxury . . . and love chatter instead of exercise.” Leonard Sax, a family physician and research psychologist, continues this tradition in Boys Adrift, arguing that there is a growing epidemic of unmotivated boys and underachieving young men. Five factors are identified to account for this proposed decline: (1) feminization of education; (2) video games; (3) increased prescription of psychotropic medications that affect the motivational systems of the brain; (4) exposure to endocrine disrupters; and (5) lack of heroic role models.