[Skip to Navigation]
Sign In

May 23/30, 2023, Vol 329, No. 20, Pages 1717-1802

In This Issue of JAMA

Audio Highlights

Abstract Full Text
free access online only has audio
JAMA. 2023;329(20):e2215917. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.15917
Original Investigation

Reducing Opioid Use for Chronic Pain With a Group-Based Intervention: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1745-1756. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.6454

This randomized clinical trial compares the efficacy of a multicomponent, group-based, self-management intervention vs usual care in reducing opioid use and improving pain-related disability in patients taking strong opioids to treat chronic pain from nonmalignant causes.

Community Health Workers in Early Childhood Well-Child Care for Medicaid-Insured Children: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1757-1767. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.7197

This cluster randomized clinical trial compares the effectiveness of the Parent-focused Redesign for Encounters, Newborns to Toddlers (PARENT) intervention at well-child care visits for parents with children younger than 2 years of age vs usual care.

Coronary Artery Calcium Score and Polygenic Risk Score for the Prediction of Coronary Heart Disease Events

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1768-1777. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.7575

This study involving 2 large, community-based, longitudinal, cohort studies whether adding 2 markers—coronary artery calcium score and polygenic risk score—to traditional risk factor–based scores improves predicting coronary heart disease among middle-aged to older adults.

Transcatheter Mitral Valve Repair for Degenerative Mitral Regurgitation

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1778-1788. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.7089

This cohort study assesses residual mitral regurgitation and mitral gradient outcomes as well as clinical outcomes after transcatheter mitral valve repair in a registry of patients with moderate to severe or severe degenerative mitral regurgitation.

Research Letter

Group A Streptococcal Meningitis With the M1UK Variant in the Netherlands

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1791-1792. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.5927

This study reports an epidemiological assessment of laboratory-confirmed group A streptococcal meningitis cases in the Netherlands using more than 40 years of national bacteriological surveillance data.

Changes in Waivered Clinicians Prescribing Buprenorphine and Prescription Volume by Patient Limit

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1792-1794. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.5038

This study uses data from a Drug Enforcement Administration list of Drug Addiction Treatment Act (DATA)–waivered clinicians to examine trends in DATA-waivered clinicians’ active participation in prescribing buprenorphine overall and by patient limits between January 2017 and May 2021.

Viewpoint

Cost-Free Preventive Care Under the ACA Faces Legal Challenge

Abstract Full Text
has audio
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1733-1734. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.6584

This Viewpoint examines the recent decision by a federal district court that undercuts the Affordable Care Act’s mandate for cost-free coverage of preventive services, including contraception, some vaccinations, many screenings, and preexposure prophylaxis for HIV, among others.

Court Intrusion Into Science and Medicine—The Mifepristone Decisions

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1735-1737. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.7790

This Viewpoint discusses recent US court decisions on the availability of mifepristone, a drug used to terminate pregnancies, and how these conflicting court decisions affect the scientific process and decision-making of the US Food and Drug Administration.

Treating Opioid Use Disorder in Patients Who Are Incarcerated: Quandaries of a Hospitalist

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1738-1739. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.5904

This Viewpoint discusses the importance of ensuring that life-saving medication for opioid use disorder is available to hospitalized persons who are incarcerated.

Transforming Clinical Research to Meet Health Challenges

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1740-1741. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.3964

This Viewpoint discusses specific areas of improvement in the National Institutes of Health’s funding of and research criteria for clinical trials to be inclusive, transparent, and broad reaching.

A Piece of My Mind

The Snowstorm

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1742. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.7072

In this narrative medicine essay, a family physician takes a moment-by-moment, one-step-at-a-time approach to move from her couch to recovery from treatment for lymphoblastic leukemia to finally reaching the cross-country ski trails.

Editorial

US Preventive Services Task Force Challenged in Federal Court

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1743-1744. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.6605
JAMA Clinical Guidelines Synopsis

Prescribing Opioids for Pain

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1789-1790. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.6539

This JAMA Clinical Guidelines Synopsis summarizes the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s 2022 clinical practice guideline for prescribing opioids for pain.

Editor's Note

Does Poetry Make Nothing Happen?

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1797. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.8123
Medical News & Perspectives

Artificial Intelligence, Emerging Threats, and Diagnostic Advances—Highlights From ECCMID, Europe’s Largest Infectious Disease Conference

Abstract Full Text
has audio
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1722-1723. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.6066

This Medical News article is an interview with ECCMID program director Jacob Moran-Gilad, MD, MPH.

Autism Prevalence Has Been on the Rise in the US for Decades—And That’s Progress

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1724-1726. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.6078

This Medical News article discusses advancements in understanding and characterizing autism over the past 20 years.

How Primary Care Physicians Can Recognize and Treat Long COVID

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1727-1729. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.6604

This Medical News article discusses challenges to treatment of post–COVID-19 condition in primary care.

Medical News in Brief

ACA Had “Minimal” Effect on Health Insurance Stability

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1730. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.7759

Growth of Home Care Coverage Outpaced Number of Workers

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1730. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.7760

Updated Meta-analysis: Cranberry Products Reduced UTI Risk

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1730. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.7761

BCG Vaccine Not Effective Against COVID-19

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1730. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.7763

Ownership Data Now Available for Hospice and Home Health Agencies

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1730-1731. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.7764

RSV Infection During Infancy Tied to Asthma Later

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1731. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.7765

Swapping Out Sugary Drinks Associated With Lower Mortality

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1731. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.7766

HIV Status Not Linked to Treatment Outcomes for People With Mpox

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1731. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.7767

XBB.1.16 Deemed COVID-19 “Variant of Interest”

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1731. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.7768
The Arts and Medicine

The Mould That Changed the World—A Musical Paean to Penicillin

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1719-1721. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.7306

This Arts and Medicine feature reviews The Mould That Changed the World, a musical about the history of penicillin that uses fringe set design, eccentric staging, and quirky lyrics to teach audiences the importance of antimicrobial stewardship.

Poetry and Medicine

Fireflies

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1797. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.3254
JAMA Revisited

“Humanity’s Debt to Medical Science”

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1798. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.15918

Smallpox in 1922

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1798. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.5675
JAMA Patient Page

What Is Narcolepsy?

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1802. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.5149

This JAMA Patient Page describes narcolepsy types, signs and symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment.

Comment & Response

Catheter Ablation Using Pulmonary Vein Isolation With vs Without Posterior Left Atrial Wall Isolation in Persistent AF

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1794. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.5282

Catheter Ablation Using Pulmonary Vein Isolation With vs Without Posterior Left Atrial Wall Isolation in Persistent AF—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1794-1795. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.5285

Four-Year Visual Outcomes After Intravitreous Aflibercept for Vision-Threatening Complications of Diabetic Retinopathy

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1795-1796. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.6712

Four-Year Visual Outcomes After Intravitreous Aflibercept for Vision-Threatening Complications of Diabetic Retinopathy—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1796. doi:10.1001/jama.2023.6715
JAMA Masthead

JAMA

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA. 2023;329(20):1717-1718. doi:10.1001/jama.2022.15916
×