JAMA Network Open

Mission Statement: The mission of JAMA Network Open is to improve health, health care, and health equity worldwide through open access dissemination of high-quality, innovative, general medical research and commentary by and for a broad range of clinicians, researchers, policy makers, and public health and health care leaders.

• Frederick P. Rivara, MD, MPH, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington

• Stephan D. Fihn, MD, MPH, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington

• Jesse A. Berlin, ScD, School of Public Health, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey

• Sebastien J. P. A. Haneuse, PhD, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts

• Steven M. Bradley, MD, MPH, Minneapolis Heart Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota

• Angel N. Desai, MD, MPH, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California

• Ishani Ganguli, MD, MPH, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts

• Sharon K. Inouye, MD, MPH, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts

• Elizabeth A. Jacobs, MD, MAPP, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, Scarborough, Maine

• Howard S. Kim, MD, MS, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois

• Arden M. Morris, MD, MPH, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California

• Olugbenga Ogedegbe, MD, MS, MPH, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York

• Eli N. Perencevich, MD, MS, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa

• Roy H. Perlis, MD, MSc, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts

• Alejandro A. Rabinstein, MD, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota

• Gordon D. Rubenfeld, MD, MSc, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

• Lawrence N. Shulman, MD, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

• Nathan Seth Trueger, MD, MPH, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois

• Kristin Kan, MD, MPH, MSc, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois

• Elizabeth Powell, MD, MPH, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois

• Laura A. Almasy, Richard Amdur, PhD, Michelle Ananda-Rajah, FRACP, PhD, Nathaniel L. Baker, MS, Veronica Berrocal, PhD, Adam Biener, PhD, Thomas M. Braun, PhD, Jeanine Marie Buchanich, MEd, MPH, PhD, Andrew G. Chapple, PhD, Andrew Copas, PhD, David J. Couper, PhD, Rishi J Desai, PhD, Daniela Dunkler, PhD, Dorothy D. Dunlop, PhD, Eleni Elia, PhD, Ani Eloyan, PhD, Zhide Fang, PhD, Emanuele Giorgi, PhD, Jeff Goldsmith, PhD, Ben Goldstein, PhD, Melody Goodman, PhD, MS, Rolf H.H. Groenwold, MD, PhD, Bradley G. Hammill, DrPH, Laura A. Hatfield, PhD, Miriam Haviland, MSPH, PhD, Moonseong Heo, PhD, David C. Hoaglin, PhD, Jason Michael Hockenberry, PhD, Janet T. Holbrook, PhD, MPH, Maria-Graciela Hollm-Delgado, MSC, PhD, Susan M. Hutfless, PhD, Jeffrey L. Jackson, MD, Corey A. Kalbaugh, PhD, MS, Neil S. Kamdar, MA, Hormuzd A. Katki, PhD, Michael W. Kattan, PhD, Kelley M. Kidwell, PhD, Joseph S. Koopmeiners, PhD, Louise Kuhn, PhD, Julie C. Lauffenburger, PharmD, PhD, Catherine Lee, PhD, Elizabeth Lee, PhD, Lifeng Lin, PhD, Alison Su-Hsun Liu, MD, MPH, PhD, Xiaoqin Liu, PhD, Matthew Shane Loop, PhD, Charles Maynard, PhD, Glen McGee, PhD, Jessina C. McGregor, PhD, Jeffrey Miecznikowski, PhD, Aya A. Mitani, PhD, MPH, Paul Nietert, PhD, An Pan, PhD, Ankur Pandya, PhD, Rachel E. Patzer, PhD, MPH, Sarah Peskoe, PhD, Rema Ramakrishnan, PhD, Laura Rasmussen-Torvik, PhD, MPH, Kyle D. Rudser, PhD, Lauren R. Samuels, PhD, Andrea L. Schaffer, MSc, MBiostat, PhD, Doug E. Schaubel, PhD, Eric C. Seaberg, PhD, MPH, Michelle Shardell, PhD, Pamela Ann Shaw, PhD, Russell Shinohara, PhD, Ayumi Shintani, MPH, PhD, Abigail B. Shoben, PhD, Matthew S. Shotwell, PhD, PhD, Cathie Spino, ScD, Brett D. Thombs, PhD, George Tomlinson, PhD, Linda Valeri, PhD, Benjamin F. Voight, PhD, Victor Volovici MD, PhD, Xiaofeng Wang, PhD, Colin P. West, MD, PhD, Davene R. Wright, PhD, Yongfu Yu, PhD, Yuting Zhang, PhD, Chuan Zhou, PhD, Frederick J. Zimmerman, PhD, M. Bridget Zimmerman, PhD

• Daniel Lowden, Chicago, Illinois

• JAMA Network Open

• 330 N Wabash Ave, Ste 39-300

• Chicago, IL 60611

• Phone: (312) 464-5437

• jamanetworkopen@jamanetwork.org

• L. Ebony Boulware, MD, MPH, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina

• Atul Butte, MD, PhD, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California

• Samuel Dagogo-Jack, MD, DSc, MBA, University of Tennessee, Memphis, Tennessee

• Tsuguya Fukui, MD, MPH, PhD, St Luke’s International Hospital, Tokyo, Japan

• Anne Johnson, MD, University College London, London, England

• Harlan M. Krumholz, MD, SM, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut

• Mengfeng Li, MD, PhD, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China

• Ellen J. MacKenzie, PhD, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland

• Frits R. Rosendaal, MD, PhD, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

• Meredith B. Rosenthal, PhD, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts

• Donna L. Washington, MD, MPH, University of California, Los Angeles, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California

• Offices 330 N Wabash Ave, Chicago, IL 60611

• Interim Editor in Chief Phil B. Fontanarosa, MD, MBA

• Executive Managing Editor Annette Flanagin

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• Visual Abstract Editors Sidra Bonner, MD, MPH, Heather E. Hsu, MD, MPH, Andrew M. Ibrahim, MD, MSc

• Editorial Operations and Systems Larry Bryant, Jacob Kendall-Taylor, Monica Mungle (directors); Lenette Gardner-Gullens (manager); Fanny L. Brown, Anna Bukowski, Lee Calibeo, Tosca Hall, Erin Kato, Rachell Lozano, Kenneth Otani, Caroline Sietmann, Angelia Waltower

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• Editorial Counsel Joseph P. Thornton, JD

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• Staff Mirna Monal

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• Executive Vice President, Chief Executive Officer James L. Madara, MD

JAMA Network is a consortium of peer-reviewed medical publications that includes JAMA® and the JAMA Network journals. JAMA Network Open does not hold itself responsible for statements made by any contributor. All articles published, including opinion articles, represent the views of the authors and do not reflect the policy of the Journal, the American Medical Association, or the institution with which the author is affiliated, unless otherwise indicated.

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