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Article
October 1928

DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF CHRONIC MAXILLARY SINUS INFECTION: EXTENSION OF TECHNIC TO INCLUDE CONTROL OF HEMORRHAGE BY LIGATION OF THE TERMINAL BRANCHES OF THE INTERNAL MAXILLARY ARTERY AND RESECTION OF THE MIDDLE MEATAL WALL GIVING OPERATIVE APPROACH TO THE ETHMOID AND SPHENOID SINUSES

Author Affiliations

SAN FRANCISCO
From the Department of Otolaryngology, Stanford Medical School.

Arch Otolaryngol. 1928;8(4):405-419. doi:10.1001/archotol.1928.00620020429004
Abstract

Many factors are considered in making a diagnosis of chronic maxillary sinusitis. The most important are: (1) history, (2) symptoms, (3) physical observations, (4) x-ray examination, (5) cytologic examination and (6) irrigation. Space will allow me to dwell briefly on only a few points.

A history of frequent so-called "colds" is usually elicitated from a patient suffering from chronic sinusitis. In my work I come in contact constantly with an erroneous idea, held both by the laity and by many of the medical fraternity, in regard to repeated and recurring so-called "colds." A cold is a self-limited disease. No one suffers from repeated attacks in rapid succession, and one attack confers a definite immunity that lasts usually from six months to a year. When so-called colds recur in rapid succession, one is dealing with subacute or chronic sinusitis.

Among the symptoms, discharge is the most important evidence. Patients will

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