Britta S. von Ungern-Sternberg, MD, PhD; David Sommerfield, MD; Lliana Slevin, BSc; et al.
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2019;173(6):527-533. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.0788
This randomized clinical trial evaluates the effect of preoperative administration of albuterol vs placebo on the rates of perioperative respiratory adverse events in young children undergoing tonsillectomy.
Leslie A. Parker, PhD; Michael Weaver, PhD; Roberto J. Murgas Torrazza, MD; et al.
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2019;173(6):534-543. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.0800
This randomized clinical trial examines the effect of omitting prefeed gastric residual evaluation on enteral nutrition intake for 6 weeks after birth among very low-birth-weight infants.
Kohei Hasegawa, MD, MPH; Jonathan M. Mansbach, MD, MPH; Yury A. Bochkov, PhD; et al.
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2019;173(6):544-552. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.0384
This cohort study examines the association of respiratory syncytial virus and 3 rhinovirus species in bronchiolitis with the risk of developing recurrent wheeze in US infants.
Laura D. Lindberg, PhD; Isaac Maddow-Zimet, MS; Arik V. Marcell, MD, MPH
open access
JAMA Pediatr. 2019;173(6):553-560. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.0458
This study examines the variations in self-reported first sexual experience among adolescent males and young male adults using data from the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System and National Survey of Family Growth.
Lara J. Pierce, PhD; Barbara L. Thompson, PhD; Alma Gharib, PhD; et al.
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2019;173(6):561-570. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.0492
This cohort study assesses whether maternal reports of stress are associated with resting electroencephalography patterns in infants 2 months of age and whether unique electroencephalographic profiles associated with risk and resiliency factors can be identified.
Avanti Adhia, ScD; Mary A. Kernic, PhD, MPH; David Hemenway, PhD; et al.
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2019;173(6):571-577. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.0621
This observational study determines the proportion of adolescent homicides that is perpetrated by intimate partners and describes the targeted individual, perpetrator, and incident characteristics of these intimate partner homicides.
Karen Pierce, PhD; Vahid H. Gazestani, PhD; Elizabeth Bacon, PhD; et al.
open access
JAMA Pediatr. 2019;173(6):578-587. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.0624
This study examines the diagnostic stability of autism spectrum disorder in a large cohort of toddlers starting at 12 months of age and compares this stability with that of toddlers with other disorders.
Matthieu Domenech de Cellès, PhD; Pejman Rohani, PhD; Aaron A. King, PhD
free access
JAMA Pediatr. 2019;173(6):588-594. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.0711
This simulation study assesses the duration of immunity and the effectiveness of diphtheria-tetanus–acellular pertussis vaccines in US children.
GBD 2017 Child and Adolescent Health Collaborators
open access
online only
JAMA Pediatr. 2019;173(6):e190337. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.0337
This analysis of the Global Disease Burden data estimates mortality and morbidity in children and adolescents from 1990 to 2017 by age and sex in 195 countries and territories worldwide.
Logan G. Spector, PhD; Morton B. Brown, PhD; Ethan Wantman, MBA; et al.
free access
online only
JAMA Pediatr. 2019;173(6):e190392. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.0392
This population-based cohort study compares the incidence of childhood cancers among children conceived in vitro with incidence of childhood cancers among children conceived naturally.