JAMA Network Open
Original Investigation
Infectious Diseases
March 3, 2022
Jiaqi Wei, BS; Jianhua Hou, MS; Tingting Mu, BS; Jun Sun, PhD; Shuang Li, MS; Hao Wu, MD; Bin Su, PhD; Tong Zhang, MD, PhD
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2022; 5(3):e220970. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.0970
This meta-analysis uses data from randomized clinical trials to assess the association of computerized cognitive training programs with cognitive and daily function among people living with HIV.
JAMA
Viewpoint
April 19, 2022
Kenneth H. Mayer, MD; Lao-Tzu Allan-Blitz, MD
JAMA. 2022; 327(15):1447-1448. doi: 10.1001/jama.2022.3848
This Viewpoint highlights the recent CDC updates to preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for individuals at risk for HIV and the implications for US clinicians.
JAMA Network Open
Original Investigation
Infectious Diseases
April 22, 2022
Kaymarlin Govender, PhD; Sean Beckett, MA; Tarylee Reddy, PhD; Richard G. Cowden, PhD; Cherie Cawood, BCom, MBA; David Khanyile, BAHonours; Ayesha B. M. Kharsany, PhD, MSEpi; Gavin George, PhD; Adrian Puren, PhD
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2022; 5(4):e228640. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.8640
This cross-sectional study assesses the use or availability of HIV-prevention initiatives, biological and behavioral risks, and HIV-related outcomes among female youth in 2 provinces in South Africa.
JAMA Network Open
Original Investigation
Infectious Diseases
April 29, 2022
Parinaz K. Ghaswalla, PhD; Gary S. Marshall, MD; Lindsay G. S. Bengtson, PhD, MPH; Ami R. Buikema, MPH; Tim Bancroft, PhD; Eleena Koep, MS; Patricia Novy, PhD; Cosmina S. Hogea, PhD
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2022; 5(4):e228573. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.8573
This cohort study examines uptake and time to receipt of the meningococcal A, C, W, Y vaccine among people with a new diagnosis of HIV.
JAMA
Viewpoint
May 24, 2022
Shannon N. Zenk, PhD, MPH, RN; Lawrence A. Tabak, DDS, PhD; Eliseo J. Pérez-Stable, MD
free access
JAMA. 2022; 327(20):1953-1954. doi: 10.1001/jama.2022.7159
This Viewpoint discusses moving beyond traditional food assistance programs in the US and the role of research in achieving nutrition security to identify evidence-based solutions and intersectoral actions to eliminate nutrition disparities.
JAMA Dermatology
Original Investigation
May 25, 2022
Zhijie Ruan, MMed; Tao Lu, MD; Yanxia Chen, MMed; Mengsi Yuan, MMed; Haoyang Yu, MMed; Ruimin Liu, MMed; Xiaoping Xie, MMed
online first
JAMA Dermatol. 2022; doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2022.1609
This cross-sectional study uses data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey to examine the association between psoriasis and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease among outpatient US adults.
JAMA Network Open
Invited Commentary
Global Health
February 22, 2022
Carey Farquhar, MD, MPH; Sarah Masyuko, PhD; Peter Mugo, PhD
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2022; 5(2):e220155. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.0155
JAMA Surgery
Original Investigation
March 1, 2022
Arya Zarinsefat, MD; Arushi Gulati, BS; Amy Shui, MS; Hillary Braun, MD; Rodney Rogers, BA; Ryutaro Hirose, MD; Nancy Ascher, MD, PhD; Peter Stock, MD, PhD
JAMA Surg. 2022; 157(3):240-247. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2021.6798
This cohort study compares the long-term outcomes of kidney transplant and liver transplant in HIV-positive recipients with matched HIV-negative recipients.
JAMA
US Preventive Services Task Force
March 22, 2022
US Preventive Services Task Force
free access
JAMA. 2022; 327(12):1171-1176. doi: 10.1001/jama.2022.3267
This methods report from the US Preventive Services Task Force reviews the ethical and scientific principles behind shared decision-making, highlights the value of ensuring that patients are informed and involved in their care, and reaffirms the role of shared decision-making in making patient-centered decisions about prevention.
JAMA
Viewpoint
April 26, 2022
Lawrence O. Gostin, JD; Leonard S. Rubenstein, JD
JAMA. 2022; 327(16):1541-1542. doi: 10.1001/jama.2022.6045
This Viewpoint from Gostin and Rubenstein examine the violence against health care workers and institutions in the war in Ukraine and potential paths to hold those perpetuating such attacks accountable.
JAMA Network Open
Original Investigation
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
May 12, 2022
Kevin A. Jenkins, PhD; Shimrit Keddem, PhD; Selamawite B. Bekele, BA; Karisa E. Augustine, BA; Judith A. Long, MD
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2022; 5(5):e2211900. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.11900
This qualitative study investigates the health care experiences and racial discrimination encountered by Black veterans with chronic kidney disease in the US.
JAMA Network Open
Original Investigation
Critical Care Medicine
May 18, 2022
Luca Molinari, MD; Gaspar Del Rio-Pertuz, MD; Ali Smith, BA; Douglas P. Landsittel, PhD; Kai Singbartl, MD, PhD; Paul M. Palevsky, MD; Lakhmir S. Chawla, MD; David T. Huang, MD; Donald M. Yealy, MD; Derek C. Angus, MD; John A. Kellum, MD; ProCESS and ProGReSS-AKI Investigators
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2022; 5(5):e2212709. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.12709
This cohort study examines associations between urinary levels of 2 cell-cycle arrest biomarkers and 30-day survival among patients with septic shock who developed acute kidney injury staged based on kidney function.
JAMA Network Open
Original Investigation
Global Health
February 22, 2022
Robert Garofalo, MD, MPH; Adedotun Adetunji, MBChB, MSCI; Lisa M. Kuhns, PhD, MPH; Olayinka Omigbodun, MBBS, MPH; Amy K. Johnson, PhD, MSW; Kehinde Kuti, MBBS, MSCI; Olutosin A. Awolude, MBBS, MSc; Baiba Berzins, MPH; Patrick Janulis, PhD; Ogochukwu Okonkwor, MPH; Bibilola Oladeji, MBBS, MSc; Abigail L. Muldoon, MA; Oluwaseun P. Amoo, MPH; Hannah Atunde, MPH; Bill Kapogiannis, MD; Babafemi O. Taiwo, MBBS
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2022; 5(2):e220148. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.0148
This nonrandomized controlled trial reports 12-month findings from a combination intervention that uses social media outreach and peer navigation to promote HIV testing and facilitate linkage to care among youths and young men in Nigeria who are at high risk of HIV infection.
JAMA Internal Medicine
Original Investigation
May 1, 2022
Benjamin Eckhardt, MD; Pedro Mateu-Gelabert, PhD; Yesenia Aponte-Melendez, PhD; Chunki Fong, MS; Shashi Kapadia, MD; Melinda Smith, MA; Brian R. Edlin, MD; Kristen M. Marks, MD
JAMA Intern Med. 2022; 182(5):494-502. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.0170
This randomized clinical trial examines the efficacy of an accessible care model for treating hepatitis C virus in people who inject drugs.
JAMA Network Open
Research Letter
Public Health
March 28, 2022
Thomas J. O’Grady, PhD, MPH; James M. Tesoriero, PhD; Yingchao Yuan, MA; Thomas M. Grisham, MPH; Seung Jun Seo, MS; Charles J. Gonzalez, MD; Johanne E. Morne, MS
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2022; 5(3):e224065. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.4065
This cohort study uses time-series models to estimate preexposure prophylaxis prescription trends during the first 6 months of the COVID-19 pandemic in New York State in 2020.
JAMA Psychiatry
Original Investigation
May 1, 2022
Natalie C. Momen, PhD; Oleguer Plana-Ripoll, PhD; Esben Agerbo, DrMedSc; Maria K. Christensen, MScPH; Kim Moesgaard Iburg, PhD; Thomas Munk Laursen, PhD; Preben B. Mortensen, MD, PhD; Carsten B. Pedersen, DrMed; Anders Prior, MD, PhD; Nanna Weye, PhD; John J. McGrath, MD, PhD
open access
JAMA Psychiatry. 2022; 79(5):444-453. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.0347
This cohort study examines data from Danish nationwide registries to evaluate how comorbidity between mental disorders and general medical conditions affects life expectancy.
JAMA Oncology
Original Investigation
May 1, 2022
Kenneth L. Kehl, MD, MPH; David Zahrieh, PhD; Ping Yang, MD, PhD; Shauna L. Hillman, MS; Angelina D. Tan, BS, BA; Jacob M. Sands, MD; Geoffrey R. Oxnard, MD; Erin A. Gillaspie, MD, MPH; Dennis Wigle, MD, PhD; Shakun Malik, MD; Thomas E. Stinchcombe, MD; Suresh S. Ramalingam, MD; Karen Kelly, MD; Ramaswamy Govindan, MD; Sumithra J. Mandrekar, PhD; Raymond U. Osarogiagbon, MD; David Kozono, MD
JAMA Oncol. 2022; 8(5):717-728. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.0039
This cohort study examines patterns of guideline-concordant treatment among patients enrolled in a US-wide screening protocol for adjuvant treatment trials for resected non-small cell lung cancer.
JAMA Network Open
Original Investigation
Infectious Diseases
February 16, 2022
Hongyi Wang, PhD; Zixin Wang, PhD; Xiaojie Huang, PhD; Yaokai Chen, PhD; Hui Wang, PhD; Sitong Cui, MPH; Jing Zhang, PhD; Zhenxing Chu, PhD; Qinghai Hu, PhD; Haibo Ding, PhD; Hanzhu Qian, PhD; Huachun Zou, PhD; Weiming Tang, PhD; Yangyang Gao, PhD; Xia Jin, PhD; Zhaozhen Liu, MPH; Lukun Zhang, PhD; Jin Zhao, PhD; Xiaoqing He, MPH; Yongjun Jiang, PhD; Wenqing Geng, PhD; Junjie Xu, PhD; Hong Shang, PhD; China Real-World Oral Intake of PrEP (CROPrEP) Study Team
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2022; 5(2):e2148782. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.48782
This nonrandomized controlled trial evaluates the association of daily and event-driven HIV preexposure prophylaxis with HIV incidence in a cohort of Chinese men who have sex with men and are at high risk for HIV infection.
JAMA Pediatrics
Original Investigation
December 1, 2021
Chris A. Rees, MD, MPH; Michael C. Monuteaux, ScD; Vendela Herdell; Eric W. Fleegler, MD, MPH; Florence T. Bourgeois, MD, MPH
JAMA Pediatr. 2021; 175(12):1236-1243. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2021.3360
This cross-sectional analysis evaluates the correlation between National Institutes of Health funding and disease burden across pediatric conditions in the US.
JAMA Psychiatry
Original Investigation
December 1, 2021
Beth Han, MD, PhD, MPH; Wilson M. Compton, MD, MPE; Christopher M. Jones, PharmD, DrPH, MPH; Emily B. Einstein, PhD; Nora D. Volkow, MD
is active quiz
JAMA Psychiatry. 2021; 78(12):1329-1342. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2021.2588
This cross-sectional study reports the patterns of methamphetamine use (eg, with or without cocaine, frequency of use, and injected) among participants in the 2015 to 2019 National Survey on Drug Use and Health.